carbon steel

EN8/CL IV/C-45

C45 Medium Carbon Steel

Comparable Standards

Designation Standard
DIN C45
AISI/SAE 1045
BS 070M45

Chemical Composition (wt %)

C Si Mn P (max) S (max)
0.42–0.50 0.10–0.40 0.50–0.80 0.035 0.040

Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Typical Hardness (annealed) 131–207 HB
Tensile Strength 600–850 MPa

Heat Treatment Guidelines

– Annealing: 680–700 °C; slow cool

– Hardening: 820–860 °C; water/oil quench

– Tempering: 540–620 °C; to achieve 28–38 HRC

Typical Applications

– Shafts

– Bolts & nuts

– Axles

– Machine parts

Supply Formats & Services

– Stocked Shapes: Rounds (20 – 350 mm Ø), Flats (25 × 50 – 200 × 500 mm), Blocks (up to 2,000 kg)

– Custom Cutting: Precision bandsaw to drawing

– Value-Added Services: In-house forging & heat treatment, Ultrasonic (UT) & MPI testing, Hardness & microstructure analysis, Pre-machining & surface grinding

Certifications & Quality Assurance

– Mill-Traceable Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1)

– Ultrasonic & MPI Reports (ASTM A388 on request)

– Hardness, Grain-Size & Decarb Analysis

– ISO 9001:2015 (certification in process)

Logistics & Enquiry

– Same-day Dispatch for stocked items from Kolkata

– 24–48 hr turnaround on custom-cut materials

– PAN-India Delivery via trusted logistics partners